Learn Courses preview Course plans by Shane Rounce. Enrolment is not open.
← All courses
LEARN.COURSES · WORKED EXAMPLE

Anicca: writing change through image, pattern and turn

I use a poem of mine to show how a reader can trace craft choices on the page, then carry those observations into an original exercise.

Anicca (absence of permanence), by Shane Rounce. Author-supplied teaching excerpts.

This is an example lesson preview. It does not claim that the linked course plans have complete lessons or are open for enrolment.

Read the selected excerpts ↓
READ AS A MAKER

Selected lines, with the craft in view

I have selected short passages rather than reproducing the full poem. Read each passage once for its meaning, then again for the choices named beside it. The text is set as selectable text so its lineation remains available to assistive technology.

Notice how everything moves?The river does not keep the same water.The sky does not hold one colour.The tree does not grieve each falling leafas though the whole world has ended.It lets go, and grows again.

1 · Let the image make the point

The river, sky and tree make change visible before the poem names an idea. The repeated negative phrasing, “does not”, gives the images a measured, almost conversational insistence.

A song is not wasted because it ends.A sunset is not less beautiful because it fades.A moment does not need to last foreverto matter completely.

2 · Let the line ending complete the thought

Song and sunset offer two familiar comparisons. The break before “to matter completely” briefly holds the sentence open, then lands on the poem’s claim about value.

The same truth that takes things from your handsalso opens your hands again.

3 · Turn one image in the reader’s hand

“Hands” first receive loss, then become open. Keeping the image and changing its action lets the second half answer the first without introducing a new metaphor.

Love without ownership.Hope without demanding.Rest without guilt.Begin again without shame.

4 · Build a sequence from a repeated shape

Each short imperative or noun phrase is shaped by “without”. The pattern creates momentum while the verbs and nouns keep changing the emotional register.

We carry them forwardin softer hands, in clearer words,in braver days, in kinder choices,in all the things we finally dare to dobecause we know time will not wait.

5 · Move from “you” towards “we”

The poem shifts from addressing “you” to a shared “we”. “Carry” turns remembrance into present action; the accumulating list makes that action concrete.

So the work is not to beat change. It is to live well inside it.

6 · Notice what changes in the prose companion

The companion prose compresses the reflection into two balanced sentences. Its plainer cadence gives the idea a different kind of emphasis from the poem’s images and line breaks.

A PRACTICAL EXPERIMENT

Write change at an ordinary scale

Write an original poem of 8–12 lines. Begin with one ordinary object and let its physical details carry the thought. You might choose a mug, a bus ticket, a plant, a coat or something else you can observe. Invented or observational material is welcome; you do not need to disclose personal grief or experience.

  1. Use one repeated syntactic pattern, then vary one part of it.
  2. Revise a line break and note what the pause or emphasis changes.
  3. Change the address once, for example from “I” to “you” or “we”.
  4. Keep a before-and-after version and a short craft note.

In the note, point to the object, pattern, revised break and change of address. Explain what each does in this draft; there is no single correct emotional reading.

HOW I WOULD RESPOND

A craft-based review

  • Specific image: the object is observable and does meaningful work.
  • Pattern with movement: repetition is clear, and a variation creates a discernible turn.
  • Intentional lineation: the revised break changes pace, emphasis or ambiguity in a way the writer can identify.
  • Considered address: the shift in pronoun changes the reader’s position deliberately.
  • Revision evidence: the paired versions and note show a choice and its effect.

Feedback is about choices visible in the writing. Personal disclosure, belief, and agreement with the poem are not assessment criteria.

FOLLOW THE CRAFT

Related course plans

These plans connect the techniques in this example to wider practice. Each link opens a course plan, not a claim that its full teaching materials are complete.